5 Mistakes That Ruin Brussels Sprouts (and How to Fix Them) (2024)

Pictured recipe: Parmesan-Balsamic Roasted Brussels Sprouts

Whether you're cooking a fall weeknight dinner or preparing a full Thanksgiving spread, there is no seasonal green vegetable better than the Brussels sprout. These adorable little mini cabbages are easy to prepare and—did we mention?—absolutely delicious? If you think otherwise, perhaps you've experienced a Brussels sprout that had fallen victim to a cooking mishap. It happens. Give Brussel sprouts the treatment they deserve, and you'll feel the love again, we promise. Here are five common mistakes that ruin Brussels sprouts (and how to fix them).

Mistake to Avoid #1: Treating Small and Large Brussels the Same

Brussel Sprouts are found in different sizes and what you buy makes a difference. Larger Brussel Sprouts tend to have looser leaves and a strong cruciferous flavor (think the smell you get when you open a jar of sauerkraut). Smaller Brussel Sprouts are more compact and mild compared to their larger counterparts. Either version is fine, especially considering you often don't have the luxury of choice at the grocery store. But knowing that they're different will help your final product. Larger Brussels (about an inch around or larger) should be halved before cooking. Because they're somewhat dense, this will allow the inside and outside to cook at roughly the same rate. Smaller Brussels can be cooked whole.

Mistake to Avoid #2: Trimming too Much or Too Little

Brussel Sprouts are pretty low maintenance as far as vegetables go, but that doesn't mean they couldn't use a little TLC before you cook them. Trimming them helps eliminate part of the woody stem, but it can be tricky to trim them just right. Trim them too much and the leaves break away and burn during roasting. Don't trim them enough, and you'll be left with chewy ends that no amount of cooking can get rid of. So how do you know when enough is enough? Trim the very bottom of the stem right above where the first few leaves attach. If you lose a few leaves, that's ok. There should be plenty of core left to hold the Brussels sprout together while leaving the woody stem behind.

Healthy Brussels Sprouts Recipes

Mistake to Avoid #3: Choosing the Wrong Type of Heat

Pictured recipe:

Any disdain you may harbor for Brussel Sprouts probably originated by eating them steamed or boiled. Steaming and boiling use moist heat, and moist heat can make Brussel Sprouts mushy and stinky—not a good combo. Give them the treatment they deserve by roasting them instead. Toss them in a bit of oil with a sprinkle of salt to start them off and roast them in a single layer on a baking sheet in a 425° (or higher) oven. The outside will caramelize and give them a sweet note while their texture softens but remains toothsome. If they're cut in half, roast them with the cut side down to make the most out of their sweet roasted flavor. Sauteing, another dry heat method, is great for Brussels sprouts too. If you do opt for steaming, just be sure not to overcook the veggies—five to seven minutes should do it. You can also boil Brussels very briefly before sauteing them, as in this recipe for Sauteed Brussels Sprouts with Bacon & Onions pictured above.

Mistake to Avoid #4: Letting the Brussels Sprouts Dry Out

5 Mistakes That Ruin Brussels Sprouts (and How to Fix Them) (2)

Pictured recipe: Brussels Sprouts Gratin

Like soggy steamed Brussels, Brussels sprouts that are dry and chewy are no good either. This could be caused by using too little oil for roasting. You need a nice coating of oil—enough to make the heads shiny or if they're cut, enough oil to get inside the folds of some of the leaves. Without oil, Brussels don't brown and soften—they dehydrate. Its also possible that they simply need more time in the oven. Cooking times vary depending on their size. A cooked Brussels sprout should be pierced easily with the tip of a sharp knife. If all else fails and you need moisture stat, then slather them in cheese sauce or cook them in a gratin.

Mistake to Avoid #5: Forgetting to Add Bacon (Just Kidding, Sort of)

5 Mistakes That Ruin Brussels Sprouts (and How to Fix Them) (3)

Pictured recipe:

Despite your best efforts, Brussel sprouts are a tough sell for some folks. If simply roasting them plain isn't enough to inspire oohs and ahhs from your guests, consider taking your Brussels sprouts to a whole new level. You can shave them and eat them raw in salad, peel them apart and roast the leaves individually to make Brussel sprout chips or toss them with toasted nuts, dried fruit, cheese or—of course—bacon, which happens to make everything a little better and also happens to pair beautifully with Brussels sprouts.

For more on making the best Brussels sprouts, don't miss How to Cook Brussels Sprouts So They're Actually Delicious.

5 Mistakes That Ruin Brussels Sprouts (and How to Fix Them) (2024)

FAQs

5 Mistakes That Ruin Brussels Sprouts (and How to Fix Them)? ›

Sprinkle half of the bread crumbs in the bottom of a baking dish. Spread the sprouts over the crumbs. Pour the sauce on them, and then cover with a flurry of the remaining crumbs and the Parmesan cheese. You should warm this in the oven at 350°F, but since it's already overcooked, don't wait too long.

How to fix overcooked Brussels sprouts? ›

Sprinkle half of the bread crumbs in the bottom of a baking dish. Spread the sprouts over the crumbs. Pour the sauce on them, and then cover with a flurry of the remaining crumbs and the Parmesan cheese. You should warm this in the oven at 350°F, but since it's already overcooked, don't wait too long.

Why are my Brussels sprouts still hard after cooking? ›

Not using enough oil.

We like to use olive oil, but plain vegetable oil is great too. If the sprouts are well-coated, they'll caramelize and char instead of simply softening in the oven. Follow this tip: For every 1 pound of Brussels sprouts, you'll want to use 2 tablespoons of oil.

Why won't my Brussels sprouts get crispy? ›

Roast the Brussels Sprouts at high heat

If you don't hear them crisping up in the oven, add a little more oil and roast them for a few more minutes until your desire crispiness is achieved!

How to tell if cooked Brussels sprouts are bad? ›

Unpleasant, sour odors While cooked brussel sprouts already have a slight sulfur smell, the odor may turn sour the longer you keep them in your fridge. If you notice that your brussel sprouts have a different smell than they had before, play it safe and throw them away instead of risking getting sick.

Why do you soak Brussels sprouts before cooking? ›

The soak time tenderizes the sprouts so the middles are softer. Don't worry, they won't be soggy! I would never do that to you. If, like me, you don't mind some chew to your sprouts, you don't need to soak the Brussels sprouts prior to cooking.

How do you fix dry brussel sprouts? ›

Directions
  1. Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C).
  2. Trim ends off Brussels sprouts. Quarter large ones and halve smaller ones. Place in a large bowl; drizzle with olive oil and mix well. Pour onto a rimmed baking sheet. ...
  3. Bake in the preheated oven until tender, 30 to 45 minutes.

Why have my brussel sprouts blown? ›

These are known as blown sprouts. The causes are similar to the factors responsible for heartless cabbage - not enough well-rotted organic matter in the soil, too little consolidation of the ground before planting and failure to plant firmly.

Can you cook brussel sprouts too long? ›

Tips for cooking brussels sprouts

The one rule that holds true for cooking sprouts on the hob is that you should try to avoid cooking them for more than 5 minutes or the sulphurous compounds (isothiocyanates) within them will start to break down – and they will smell.

What's wrong with my brussel sprouts? ›

The usual cause is poor soil, lack of growth and especially the use of non-hybrid cultivars. Only hybrid cultivars can be relied on to produce firm sprouts. Excessive nitrogen fertiliser is not implicated in loose sprout formation.

Do you cook Brussels sprouts face up or down? ›

Roast 'em! Our two rules: place and space! Place them cut side down to create that slightly crunchy exterior and soft interior. Space them out evenly so they don't steam–a crowded sheet pan party is not where your brussels want to be.

What season is best for brussel sprouts? ›

A slow-growing, long-bearing crop, Brussels sprouts should be planted in early spring, or mid- to late summer for a crop that matures in the fall. The small heads mature best in cool and even in light frosty weather. Spring planting is also fine in cooler climates.

How to prep Brussels sprouts? ›

Some people cut a cross in the base to make sure they cook evenly, but with smaller ones it's not necessary, as it can cause them to go mushy. Larger ones can be cut in half. To boil, put into a pan with some salt, cover with boiling water, bring back to the boil and cook, covered, for 5-10 mins.

Do you refrigerate Brussels sprouts? ›

First thing, brussels like it cold, around 30 degrees F, so you definitely want to keep them in the fridge. Secondly, it is best to prep them before storage. If any of the sprouts have yellow leaves, pull them off. Also remove any leaves that have black spots.

Is it better to eat Brussels sprouts raw or cooked? ›

Brussels sprouts are a nutritious vegetable in the cruciferous family. While they're often enjoyed cooked using methods like roasting, steaming, or boiling, you can also enjoy Brussels sprouts raw. The most common side effect of eating raw Brussels sprouts is that they may cause gas in some people.

How to crisp up soggy Brussels sprouts? ›

It's as simple as spreading the leftover Brussels sprouts in a single layer on a baking sheet (use two to avoid overcrowding if there's a lot) and heating them in a 350°F for 10 to 12 minutes. When the sprouts come out of the oven they'll be hot and crispy all over.

Can you fix overcooked? ›

To combat this, you can use gravy or sauce. Try shredding chicken and adding BBQ sauce to make a pulled chicken sandwich. Thinly sliced chicken can be revived with butter and chicken stock mixture brushed on. Also, try chopping or shredding it and using the overcooked chicken in a salad.

Can you save overcooked vegetables? ›

Have you cooked your vegetables for too long and ruined your dinner? Don't throw them away. You can always turn your watery vegetables into a delicious soup by mixing them with cream or chicken broth in a food processor. Another great alternative is to prepare a nice chicken pot pie with them.

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