Autonomic Dysfunction (2024)

FAQs

What is the life expectancy of someone with autonomic dysfunction? ›

Neurologic function declines gradually over time. The autonomic symptoms often become debilitating. Survival is typically 6-9 years from the time of diagnosis.

Although there isn't a cure for most types of autonomic dysfunction, treatment can help people manage their symptoms and experience a better quality of life.

Some common causes of autonomic neuropathy include: Diabetes, especially when poorly controlled, is the most common cause of autonomic neuropathy. Diabetes can gradually cause nerve damage throughout the body. Irregular protein buildup in organs (amyloidosis), which affects the organs and the nervous system.

Dysautonomia can be frustrating, especially when you don't know what it is or why it's happening. For some people, getting a diagnosis may take months or even years. Though challenging to diagnose and treat, many people can manage their symptoms and live their lives with limited disruptions.

Multiple system atrophy is a rare autonomic disorder that typically affects men and women in their 50s and advances rapidly over the course of 5 to 10 years. The condition causes a progressive loss of motor function and, eventually, the need to use a wheelchair.

Doctors often prescribe a mineralocorticoid medication called a fludrocortisone to increase water and salt retention and raise blood pressure in people with autonomic disorders. This medication is typically taken once daily by mouth.

Dysautonomia is often caused by an underlying condition but can also be due to medications or toxins. Genetics also plays a role in some types of autonomic dysfunction. Dysautonomia occurs when your autonomic nervous system (ANS) doesn't perform its regular function.

Neurologist. A neurologist is a medical doctor with specialized training in diagnosing, treating, and managing disorders of the brain and nervous system, including those affecting the autonomic nervous system.

TVAM (Transvascular Autonomic Modulation) is a promising new treatment for patients with autonomic dysfunction, or dysautonomia. The procedure involves modulation of the nerve fibers surrounding the jugular vein.

What can be mistaken for dysautonomia? ›

Based on current exercise level and fitness tolerance, it may be recommended that you begin with a mode of cardiovascular exercise in which you are horizontal. Examples include a recumbent bicycle (pedals in front), rowing machine, swimming or kicking laps (with a kickboard).

Rebalancing your nervous system means getting back to a state where you feel calm and centered. You can try practicing deep breathing exercises, spending time in nature, or taking short breaks during the day. Regular sleep, a balanced diet, and talking to someone you trust can also help.

anti-inflammatory supplements and nitric oxide-producing supplements for endothelial and blood vessel wellness. We have found this to be beneficial in patients who have many constitutional symptoms consistent with autonomic dysfunction, as noted above.

Symptoms of Autonomic Neuropathy

Loss of bladder control, leading to infection or incontinence. Dizziness, lightheadedness or fainting because of a loss of control over blood pressure. Diarrhea, constipation or incontinence related to nerve damage in the intestines or digestive tract. Difficulty eating or swallowing.

You may need to avoid certain activities or condition your body to withstand different exercises. In general, most dysautonomias are not fatal as long as you can avoid injuries from fainting. Some forms of dysautonomia are more progressive and debilitating in nature, but these are rare.

Problems can affect either part of the system, as in complex regional pain syndromes, or all of the system. Some types are temporary, but many worsen over time.

Autonomic dysfunction was associated with shorter survival, with an 8% increase of risk of death per year (HR, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.88-0.96; P < . 001).

Yes, it is possible to receive long term disability benefits for dysautonomia.