BRAT Diet for Upset Stomach or Vomiting - familydoctor.org (2024)

BRAT Diet for Upset Stomach or Vomiting - familydoctor.org (1)

An upset stomach or diarrhea can leave you feeling miserable. If left untreated, it can lead to exhaustion and dehydration, so it’s important to make sure your body stays nourished. But it can be hard to determine what to eat after throwing up or having diarrhea. A special diet known as the BRAT diet (Bananas,Rice,Applesauce, andToast) is an effective way to treat both.

Path to improved health

The BRAT diet is a bland food diet recommended for adults and children. The benefits of using the BRAT diet to treat upset stomach and diarrhea include:

  • The foods used in the diet make your stools firmer. That’s because the foods are considered “binding” foods. They’re low-fiber, bland, starchy foods.
  • The foods help replace nutrients your body needs and has lost due to vomiting and diarrhea. Bananas, for example, are high in the vitamin potassium.

Bland foods don’t irritate your stomach. After you have diarrhea or vomiting, follow the BRAT diet to help your body ease back into normal eating. This diet also may help ease the nausea and vomiting some women experience during pregnancy.

You can add other bland foods to the BRAT diet. For example, you can try saltine crackers, plain potatoes, or clear soup broths. Don’t start eating dairy products, sugary, or fatty foods right away. These foods may trigger nausea or lead to more diarrhea.

BRAT Diet for Upset Stomach or Vomiting - familydoctor.org (2)

BRAT Diet for Upset Stomach or Vomiting - familydoctor.org (3)

Stomach viruses are easy to catch and can make you feel miserable. For mild cases, I recommend simple home treatment. ReadMore

by Dr. Shilpa Mehta

Things to consider

  • At first, stick to sips of clear liquids. If you have been vomiting or have diarrhea, try drinking a beverage with electrolytes (a mix of important nutrients) to keep your body hydrated.
  • Solid foods like those in the BRAT diet aren’t recommended for adults and children who are actively vomiting. Once you stop vomiting, slowly try foods to see if you can eat without vomiting.
  • Follow your doctor’s instructions on the types of foods to eat when dealing with an upset stomach or diarrhea.
  • As you feel better, return to a normal, healthy diet. The BRAT diet doesn’t provide all the nutrients of a healthy diet. You should be able to start eating a more regular diet, including fruits and vegetables, within about 24 to 48 hours after vomiting or having diarrhea.

Questions for your doctor

  • What if the foods in the BRAT diet make me nauseated?
  • Can you become constipated by staying on the BRAT diet for too long?
  • Is rice better than potatoes?

Last Updated:

This article was contributed by familydoctor.org editorial staff.

BRAT Diet for Upset Stomach or Vomiting - familydoctor.org (4)

BRAT Diet for Upset Stomach or Vomiting - familydoctor.org (5)

Copyright © American Academy of Family Physicians

This information provides a general overview and may not apply to everyone. Talk to your family doctor to find out if this information applies to you and to get more information on this subject.

BRAT Diet for Upset Stomach or Vomiting - familydoctor.org (2024)

FAQs

BRAT Diet for Upset Stomach or Vomiting - familydoctor.org? ›

If left untreated, it can lead to exhaustion and dehydration, so it's important to make sure your body stays nourished. But it can be hard to determine what to eat after throwing up or having diarrhea. A special diet known as the BRAT diet (Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, and Toast) is an effective way to treat both.

Why is the BRAT diet no longer recommended? ›

However, many health professionals no longer recommend it due to the risk of nutrient and calorie deficiencies. The foods in the BRAT diet are low in protein, fat, and fiber, which makes them easy to digest for most people.

What do doctors recommend instead of BRAT diet? ›

The use of cereals, rice and milk as a stop-gap eating plan for stomach upset has been validated as a more effective remedy to manage diarrhea than the BRAT diet by recent research in hospitals in South America and Asia.

Are scrambled eggs on the BRAT diet? ›

Beverages should be clear liquids ( Sprite, 7-Up, Tea, Ginger Ale ). NO DAIRY PRODUCTS. Follow this diet until diarrhea subsides for 24 hours. You may then gradually add soft, bland foods ( Scrambled eggs, noodles, mashed potatoes ) as tolerated.

Is peanut butter ok on a BRAT diet? ›

Eat BRAT diet foods

Soups: clear broth, such as chicken, vegetable or beef. Liquids: cranberry, apple and grape juice, tea (without caffeine), water. Snacks: canned peaches, pears, sweet potatoes, crackers, cream of wheat, eggs, gelatin, oatmeal, creamy peanut butter.

Is chicken noodle soup ok for a BRAT diet? ›

Clear Liquid/ Bland Diet

Both children and adults need to drink plenty of fluids while they're sick to prevent dehydration. Water is good, but adding broth, a sports drink, or a rehydration solution such as Pedialyte can help replace lost electrolytes. Broth or broth-based soups (chicken noodle, vegetable, etc.)

Is peanut butter good for an upset stomach? ›

Peanut butter may also help to relieve symptoms of digestive distress, such as bloating, gas, and abdominal discomfort. This is because peanut butter contains healthy fats, which can help to lubricate the digestive tract and improve the movement of food through the intestines.

Can I put butter on my toast for a BRAT diet? ›

Toast is another easily digested, low fiber food that will help to firm up your stool. For added nutrition, you should feel free to spread jam on your toast if you can stomach it. You will probably want to avoid butter and peanut butter, as they are high in fat, which is hard on your stomach.

What kills the stomach virus? ›

There's often no specific medical treatment for viral gastroenteritis. Antibiotics aren't effective against viruses. Treatment first involves self-care measures, such as staying hydrated.

Are cheerios good for an upset stomach? ›

Dairy products can make the stomach flu worse, so stick to dry cereal that you can slowly eat. Try to stick with simple cereals like Original Cheerios or Corn Chex; avoid sugary cereals (no more than 10 grams of total sugar and 5 grams of added sugar per serving) because sugar can also complicate the issue.

What food makes your stomach feel better? ›

Here are eight of the best foods for an upset stomach you can eat to feel better faster.
  • Ginger. Ginger is a common natural remedy for nausea and vomiting. ...
  • Chamomile. Chamomile is another common treatment used for nausea. ...
  • Peppermint. ...
  • Licorice. ...
  • Lemons. ...
  • Applesauce. ...
  • Bananas. ...
  • Toast or Crackers.
Jul 12, 2023

Is oatmeal OK on BRAT diet? ›

The BRAT (bananas, rice, apples, toast) diet is often recommended for patients suffering from diarrhea or the stomach flu. In addition to these foods, you may also consume other mild foods that ease the GI tract such as saltines, oatmeal, or boiled potatoes.

Is jello good for an upset stomach? ›

After you have kept down clear liquids for 6-12 hours without vomiting: Try something a little more solid such as jello, soup, yogurt, or a fruit smoothie • Many patients notice it is difficult to digest dairy (except yogurt) after being ill, so you may want to avoid it for the first couple of days.

What crackers are good for an upset stomach? ›

Saltine crackers have been the family prescription for upset stomach and nausea for many years as they soak up the acid that sits in an empty stomach, which is often the source of the irritation. Additionally, saltine crackers prevent acid from being released in the stomach.

What 12 foods stop diarrhea? ›

Eating bland foods can help diarrhea clear quicker and prevent stomach upset and irritation. This can include bananas, plain white rice, applesauce, toast, boiled potatoes, unseasoned crackers, and oatmeal.

Is popcorn good for an upset stomach? ›

Popcorn is a favorite snack of many people, they not only bring delicious taste but are also good for health due to their high fiber content. However, some people with digestive problems, including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), should consider eating popcorn because they can trigger and worsen symptoms, such as pain.

Is the BRAT diet bad for you? ›

"The BRAT diet should never be followed for weight loss as its extremely low in protein, fiber, healthy fats, vitamin and minerals," urges Kristen Smith, MS, RDN, spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics and registered dietitian at Piedmont Health.

Why does applesauce stop diarrhea? ›

Bananas, rice, applesauce and toast are easy to digest, and eating these foods will help you hold down food. The fiber found in these foods will also help solidify your stool if you have diarrhea.

How do you transition from BRAT diet to normal diet? ›

Progress to a “regular” diet by adding such things as soft cooked eggs, sherbert, stewed fruits, cooked vegetables, white meat of chicken or turkey. Avoid milk and dairy products for three days. Avoid fried, fatty, greasy and spicy foods. Avoid pork, veal, salmon and sardines.

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