Chef John's Perfect Prime Rib (2024)

If you've ever carved into a prime rib at a big holiday meal expecting a juicy, perfectly pink interior only to discover a dry, overcooked roast, this recipe is for you. Here are some tips from Chef John to get you started:

Prime Rib Tips

  1. This simple, foolproof "mathematical method" for making the very best prime rib will greatly increase your chances of success. Here is the formula: Multiply the exact weight times 5 minutes. For me it was 5.35 x 5 = 26.75 minutes, which we round up to 27.
  2. You'll cook your room-temperature prime rib at 500 degrees F for exactly that many minutes. (Twenty-seven minutes, in my case.) Then turn off the oven and wait 2 hours without opening the door. When the time's up, remove the prime rib and slice into the most perfectly medium-rare meat you've ever seen. See? That's all it takes to make foolproof prime rib cooked to a perfect pink that's somewhere just a shade under medium rare.
  3. Just make sure you're starting with a prime rib that has been brought to room temperature! This is critical in order for the math to work!
  4. Serve your prime rib with Chef John's Beef Au Jus and Horseradish Sauce.

Chef's Notes

  • Now, while the method could not be easier, there are a couple things that this method requires: a full-size, modern oven with a digital temperature setting that indicates when it is preheated. Older ovens with manual controls can vary greatly, and the doors may not have the proper insulation.
  • Here's another pro tip for you: Because prime rib is expensive, you should always insert a probe-style thermometer to monitor the internal temp of your roast and avoid any chance of over-cooking. Set the probe alarm (125 F for medium-rare) just in case, and pull the prime rib from oven even if there's still time left on the oven timer.

Allrecipes Community Tips and Praise

"This is a fool proof method for making the best medium rare prime rib," says Haiku. "Your seasonings can be changed according to your preference, but what's listed works perfectly. It's the cooking method that is the key. It cannot be stressed enough, the roast MUST be at room temperature in order for this to work."

"Absolutely the easiest way to make perfect prime rib every time," raves Claudia B. "But do not be tempted to open up the oven door until time is up!"

Chef John's Perfect Prime Rib (2024)

FAQs

What is the best temperature to cook a prime rib roast? ›

Brown the roast at 500°F (or as high as your oven will go) for 15 minutes. Lower the oven to 325°F to finish roasting: Reduce the oven temperature to 325°F. Roast in the oven until the thermometer registers 115°F for rare or 120° for medium rare, and 130°F for medium.

Is it better to cook prime rib at 325 or 350? ›

Start by cooking your prime rib at 500°F for 15 minutes and then lower the oven temperature to 325° F and cook for 10-12 min per pound for rare, or 13-14 min per pound for medium rare, or 14-15 min per pound for medium well. A meat thermometer is essential to ensure you cook it perfectly!

How do restaurants make prime rib so tender? ›

How do restaurants make prime rib so tender? The secret to restaurant-style prime rib is cooking the meat super slow at low temperatures. I recommend cooking prime rib at no higher than 200 degrees F. This cooks the meat very slowly, turning the fat into butter and rendering the proteins juicy and soft.

What is the 500 rule for prime rib? ›

Prime Rib Tips

Here is the formula: Multiply the exact weight times 5 minutes. For me it was 5.35 x 5 = 26.75 minutes, which we round up to 27. You'll cook your room-temperature prime rib at 500 degrees F for exactly that many minutes.

Should prime rib be at 225 or 325? ›

Roast at 225 degrees until internal temperature reaches 110 degrees. Turn off the oven and allow internal temperature to reach 115 for rare, 120 for medium rare. After removing from oven, loosely tent with foil and allow to rest for 30 minutes before carving.

Should you put water in the bottom of the roasting pan when cooking prime rib? ›

This will allow the meat to cook more evenly. Preheat the oven to 450°F. Pour 1-2 cups of water or beef broth in the bottom of a roasting pan. As the fat from the roast drips into the pan as it cooks, this will prevent it from burning in the bottom of the pan.

How long to cook a 5 pound prime rib at 350 degrees? ›

In a 350 degree F oven:
  1. Medium-rare: 15 to 20 minutes per pound.
  2. Medium: 20 to 25 minutes per pound.
  3. Medium-well: 25 to 30 minutes per pound.
Dec 20, 2023

How many minutes per pound for prime rib at 325 degrees? ›

Prime Rib Cooking Time

Reduce heat to 325˚F and continue baking: 10-12 min per pound for rare. 13-14 min per pound for medium-rare. 14-15 min per pound for medium.

Should you rub a prime rib the night before? ›

Putting a dry rub on too early increases the likelihood of it being washed off or knocked loose before you get the beef cooked. Aside from seasoning mixes designed to go on up to one day before cooking for brining purposes, you'll only want the dry rub on the Prime Rib in time for the start of cooking.

Is prime rib cooked rib side up or down? ›

Place the roast fat side up, bone side down, in a large roasting pan. Cook for 15 minutes, then reduce the oven temperature to 325°F. This allows the heat to sear the roast, trapping the juicy flavors inside while the rest of the meat cooks.

Why is my prime rib always tough? ›

Overcooking the Prime Rib

That's why prime rib is so expensive: it's a huge piece of extremely good beef. Therefore, it's important not to cook it beyond medium-rare. Going past that temperature means the roast will no longer be tender.

How many will a 5 pound prime rib feed? ›

ESTIMATING YOUR ROAST
ServingsBone-In RoastBoneless Roast
3–4 adults4 lb. (2 bones)3 lb.
4–5 adults5 lb. (2-3 bones)4 lb.
5–6 adults6 lb. (3 bones)5 lb.
6–7 adults7 lb. (3-4 bones)6 lb.
2 more rows

Do you cook prime rib covered or uncovered? ›

Do you cover prime rib roast when cooking? You can cover rib roast when cooking after searing it to help it retain some of its moisture, but it's not necessary. For the best results, leave the roast uncovered until you remove it from the oven or grill and place it at room temperature for resting.

How many hours does it take to cook a prime rib? ›

Heat the oven to 250°F with the rack in the lower middle position. Cook for 4 to 5 hours or until the internal temperature in the thickest part of the roast is 125-130°F for medium-rare prime rib, or 135-140°F for medium.

How long to cook 5 lb prime rib at 250 degrees? ›

Place in the oven for 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, turn the temperature on the oven down to 250°F and continue to cook the prime rib for 12-15 minutes per pound of meat, or until the internal temperature reaches 122°F for medium rare. The internal temperature will continue to rise 5-10 degrees as you rest the meat.

Is it better to cook prime rib slow or fast? ›

The Benefits of Slow Roasting

First, slow roasting produces a Prime Rib that is tender, juicy, and has evenly cooked meat.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Aracelis Kilback

Last Updated:

Views: 5991

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (44 voted)

Reviews: 91% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Aracelis Kilback

Birthday: 1994-11-22

Address: Apt. 895 30151 Green Plain, Lake Mariela, RI 98141

Phone: +5992291857476

Job: Legal Officer

Hobby: LARPing, role-playing games, Slacklining, Reading, Inline skating, Brazilian jiu-jitsu, Dance

Introduction: My name is Aracelis Kilback, I am a nice, gentle, agreeable, joyous, attractive, combative, gifted person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.