Is Risotto Always Gluten-Free? (2024)

Risotto—a traditional Italian dish that most commonly combines rice with cheese, broth, mushrooms, shellfish or vegetables—sounds like it ought to be perfectly safe for people who have celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity. After all, rice is a gluten-safe grain.

Is Risotto Gluten Free?

Risotto is gluten free about 95% of the time. Unfortunately, it's that other 5% of the time that can trip you up if you follow a gluten-free diet. You can't always trust risotto, and you always should double-check the ingredients when dining out, just to make sure gluten hasn't crept into the otherwise safe dish. You can find risotto mixes in stores that are easy to make and are gluten-free. So if you like risotto, mixing up a quick gluten-free risotto dinner is simple.

Risotto Ingredients

True Italian risotto uses as its base Arborio rice, a short-grain white rice that has a high rice gluten content. Don't worry: rice gluten is not the same thing as the glutenthat is off-limits for people with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity.

The high rice gluten content in the Arborio rice gives risotto its creamy, rich consistency and texture. To give it a rich taste, chefs coat the rice in butter or a mixture of butter and oil, and then add flavored broth to cook.

Additions such as basil, shrimp, meat, cheese, asparagus, peppers (or really any type of meat, fish or vegetable) are added at the very end to make a unique risotto dish. Some recipes involve sausage and wild mushroom, pesto, zucchini, roasted chicken, shrimp, garlic and mozzarella, and even butternut squash.

Risotto starts out with rice, which is naturally gluten-free. In the most traditional preparations, the final dish, which often has added butter and other ingredients like meat, fish, or vegetables, is also gluten-free.

Some non-traditional risotto mixes available commercially use ingredients other than rice as the base. This is unusual, but possible. Check ingredient labels for foods that trigger your own sensitivities.

When Risotto Can Include Gluten

Nearly all of the risotto you encounter is going to be gluten-free. But there are a couple of ways gluten can creep into risotto.

First, the broth used to cook the rice could contain trace amounts of gluten. Most commercial broths do not contain the gluten grains wheat, barley, or rye as an ingredient, but some are nonetheless potentially subject to gluten cross-contamination in processing.

Second (and more alarming): Some "risotto" recipes call for using gluten grains in addition to, or in place of, the traditional Arborio rice. Pearled barley "risotto" and whole wheat berry "risotto," for example, are not gluten-free.

Third, some risotto "cakes" or fried patties include flour as an ingredient. Unless you know for certain that the chef has made these in a safe manner, steer clear of them.

Gluten-Free Risotto Mixes

It's true that making gluten-free risotto from scratch is pretty easy. But it's also possible to find mixes on the market that will suit someone with celiac disease or non-celiac gluten sensitivity. Consider these brands.

Lundberg

Lundberg is known for its interesting rice varieties, which are produced in an eco-friendly, sustainable manner. The company makes sixdifferent traditional Italian risotto mixes, including Organic Alfredo, Organic Florentine, Organic Porcini Wild Mushroom, Creamy Parmesan, Garlic Primavera, and Butternut Squash.

Lundbergalsooffers three sprouted risotto mixes: Butter & Chive, Cheddar & Peppers, and Sweet Corn & Bell Pepper. All are certified gluten-free by the Gluten-Free Certification Organization (GFCO), which requires foods carrying its seal to contain fewer than 10 parts per million of gluten.

Roland Food

Roland markets risotto mixes that are made in Italy (a country that's extremely gluten-free-friendly). Six different flavors are available: Asparagus & Mushroom, Parmesan Cheese, Porcini Mushroom, Saffron, Sun-Dried Tomato, and Vegetable Primavera. Roland's mixes contain fewer than 20 parts per million of gluten.

Stonewall Kitchen

This company offers just one flavor of risotto: mushroom. It's marked "gluten-free," but you should be aware that it's produced in a facility that also produces gluten-containing products.

A Word From Verywell

You can't trust risotto simply because it's risotto—it still may contain some gluten (or, in the case of a wheat berry-based "risotto," a lot of gluten). But risotto made in a way that's safe from gluten cross-contamination is a great meal.

If you want to make your own risotto, you can source genuine Arborio rice from either Lundberg or Roland Food, since both produce reliably gluten-free products (look for them online if you can't locate them in your local supermarket). And if you just want a quick dinner, mix upa box of gluten-free risotto mix. You can enjoy it as is, or spice it up with your own favorite additions.

Verywell Fit uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

  1. Osorio CE, Mejías JH, Rustgi S. Gluten detection methods and their critical role in assuring safe diets for celiac patients.Nutrients. 2019;11(12):2920. doi:10.3390/nu11122920

  2. Lee HJ, Anderson Z, Ryu D. Gluten contamination in foods labeled as "gluten free" in the United States.J Food Prot. 2014;77(10):1830-1833. doi:10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-14-149

Is Risotto Always Gluten-Free? (1)

By Jane Anderson
Jane Anderson is a medical journalist and an expert in celiac disease, gluten sensitivity, and the gluten-free diet.

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Is Risotto Always Gluten-Free? (2024)

FAQs

Is Risotto Always Gluten-Free? ›

Most experts claim that it's gluten-free, but there's always a chance that it contains gluten. While rice is 100 percent gluten-free, you can't always count on risotto being gluten-free. First, risotto is cooked in a broth. Broth can contain traces of gluten, often in the form of yeast extract.

Is risotto always gluten-free? ›

Is all risotto gluten free? No, not all risotto is gluten-free. Traditional risotto is made with Arborio rice, which is naturally gluten-free, but some recipes or pre-packaged versions may include ingredients like broth or additives containing gluten.

Is gluten-free the answer? ›

If you cut all gluten out of your diet, there's a risk that you could miss out on nutritious whole grains, fiber and micronutrients. Getting enough whole grains in your diet is especially important if you're at risk for heart disease or diabetes.

What makes risotto special? ›

Unlike other rice recipes that require simmering in a pot of water, risotto is cooked very slowly by adding small amounts of liquid at a time. This process allows the rice to release its starches, creating a rich, velvety sauce with soft but slightly al dente grains.

Is risotto always rice? ›

What is Risotto Made of? Despite its appearance, risotto is not a type of rice but an Italian dish made with a special high-starch, short-grain rice such Italian Arborio, Carnaroli, or Vialone Nano rice. This special kind of rice can absorb quite a bit of liquid without becoming mushy.

Is rice completely gluten-free? ›

Yes, all rice (in its natural form) is gluten-free. Rice is one of the most popular gluten-free grains for people with celiac disease. Many gluten-free packaged goods are made with rice flour instead of wheat flour. Although rice is naturally gluten-free, there are some instances where it may not be gluten-free.

Is risotto bad for IBS? ›

Avoid saucy and rich dishes, such as curries and pasta sauces or dishes made with stock (such as risotto or ramen) as these often contain onion or garlic as well.

Why are many doctors against a gluten-free diet? ›

Numerous studies have shown that diets that are gluten free tend to be deficient in protein, folate, iron, niacin, riboflavin, thiamin, B12, zinc, selenium, and fiber. In addition, they are more apt to have higher levels of nickel, which is highly allergenic to some patients.

Does gluten-free mean 100% free of gluten? ›

As one of the criteria for using the claim “gluten-free,” the FDA set a limit of less than 20 ppm (parts per million) for the unavoidable presence of gluten in foods that carry this label.

Why am I losing weight after going gluten-free? ›

You are actually eating healthier!

This type of diet may also encourage weight loss (and a better sense of well-being) because overall calorie intake may decrease. If you were overweight before starting a gluten-free diet, your weight loss may be welcome.

Why is risotto so creamy? ›

It contains an extremely high level of starch... It's all that starch that makes the dish so creamy. If you're feeling fancy (and feel like spending a little more money), look for Carnaroli rice. Like Arborio, it has very high starch content.

What is the secret to risotto? ›

Never wash your rice beforehand as this removes the starch, which is what helps give risotto its smooth texture. Cook your risotto on a low, simmering heat and add the stock gradually, one ladle at a time. This gives the rice time to fully absorb the liquid and flavours. Rushing your risotto will only ruin its texture.

Why is risotto such a big deal? ›

Everything is special about risotto. The rice, the ingredients and the way it is cooked makes it not only delicious, but the most elegant rice dish in the world. Risotto, like all Italian cooking, is first based on the quality of the ingredients.

What is risotto gluten-free? ›

Risotto begins with rice, which is naturally gluten-free but at a risk for cross-contact because it can be grown, produced, packaged and shipped near other gluten-containing grains.

Why is my risotto still crunchy? ›

If the risotto is crunchy, it isn't fully cooked and if mushy, it's overcooked. Il Riposo: Resting the risotto is important, as this helps lower the temperature for the final stage which is the addition of fat and other ingredients. Remove the pot completely from heat, cover and let rest for 2-5 minutes.

What happens if you don't stir risotto? ›

Stirring the rice constantly will add air into the risotto, cooling it down and making it gluey. But if you don't stir enough, the rice will stick to the bottom and burn. Agitating the rice is important, because risotto's creaminess comes from the starch generated when grains of rice rub against each other.

What are the disadvantages of risotto? ›

Risotto contains carbohydrates, which are necessary to fuel the body. But, some recipes are high in saturated fat because of the cheese and butter that is used to prepare the dish. Risotto can also be high in sodium.

What are the allergens in risotto rice? ›

150g will make a risotto dish for two people. Arborio Rice (100%). The supplier warns that the following potential allergens may have come in contact with this product in transport, packing or production: Gluten, Wheat, Peanuts, Soya, Milk, Nuts, Sesame, Sulphur Dioxide.

Is risotto rice healthier than pasta? ›

For lower calorie and carbohydrate content, rice comes out top. But if protein and fibre is your aim, pasta wins over rice. That said, both can play a part in a healthy diet - and as the nutritional differences are quite small, it often comes down to which you would prefer.

Is yeast extract safe for celiacs? ›

Yeast extract and autolyzed yeast extract may contain gluten from barley. Manufacturers are not required to disclose the source of yeast extract on the ingredients label, so you should only use yeast extract that is labeled gluten-free or confirmed gluten-free by the manufacturer.

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