Recovering From Trauma (2024)

Recovering From Trauma (1)
Medically Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari,MD on December 13, 2022

Written by John Donovan

Recovering From Trauma (2)

Surviving a Traumatic Experience

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If you’ve ever been through a highly stressful event or series of events, you’ve been through a traumatic experience. A feeling of helplessness, horror, and in some cases, the challenges of a serious injury (or the threat of one) are common after these events. There are many ways you can help yourself get through it.

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Don’t Isolate Yourself

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Reach out to friends and family. If others have had the same experience, talk to them. They may be having some of the same feelings that you are. Open the lines of communication as soon as possible after your traumatic event. It’s an important part of your recovery.

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Seek Professional Help

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The stress that comes with a traumatic event can be crippling. Sadness, fear, grief, and depression can take hold. If your feelings in the first month after the event are so severe that they interfere with your regular life, find a mental health expert in your area who can help.

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Join a Support Group

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Talking over what you’re going through with others who’ve had the same experience, or are still going through it, can be helpful after a trauma. Not only will groups like these lift you up, they can give you tips on how to deal with what’s happening. Your doctor or mental health expert can point you to local support groups, or you can find one online.

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Face It (Don’t Avoid It)

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As tempting as it may be to try to ignore or forget a traumatic event, a key ingredient in recovery is learning to be OK with your memories of it and the things that trigger them without trying to avoid them. Facing your feelings head-on is important because you want to be able to take care of them in a way that helps you move forward.

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Exercise

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Get out and move. Experts say it’s one of the most effective ways to handle the aftereffects of a traumatic event. Deep breathing, gentle stretching, and walking are all good choices. If you want your exercise plan to be a bit more challenging, that can help, too. Don’t force things, though. If you’re tired, it’s OK to rest.

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Listen to Your Body

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Your body (and mind) will tell you what to do to heal. Eat healthy meals. Rest when you get a chance. Do things that make you happy. Take a bath. Work toward a regular sleep schedule where you go to bed and wake up at about the same time each night in a cool, dark, quiet room. Read. Do something with friends. Go for a nice stroll. Watch a ballgame. Go to a play. Whatever makes you feel good, take the time to treat yourself.

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Stay Away From Alcohol

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A drink to bring on sleep or to take off the edge is one way some choose to go through the stress of a traumatic event. They’re trying to numb the emotions or forget things. It may feel like it’s working in the short term, but it can do damage in the long run. The problem is, if the stress continues, alcohol (or drug) use may continue, too. That could lead to mental and physical problems and long-term dependence.

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Get Back Into Your Routine

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Regular life can be interrupted by a traumatic event. A goal for those trying to get past the stress of trauma is to return to a day-to-day schedule as soon as possible. Getting your groove back can help you re-establish a sense of normalcy and regain a sense of control over your life.

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Fix the Little Things

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Take the time to resolve small conflicts in your life so they don’t build up and add stress. If you have large tasks, break them into little ones, set some priorities, then tackle them when you can. Checking those off your list will let you focus on the bigger battles.

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Take Stock

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You can ease the stress of traumatic events by stepping back, taking stock of your life, and concentrating on what’s important. Strengthen bonds with family, friends, and community. Reassess personal goals and come up with a plan to reach them. Volunteer and give a little more to charity. All of these things can help overcome the stress of trauma.

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Meditate

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Even if you’re unfamiliar with meditation, turning inward to ease stress can help. Deep breathing or focusing on your exhale can help ease your mind and relax you. Focus your attention on breathing or on parts of your body while you meditate. That can keep your brain from thinking about your stress. You may want to repeat a mantra or pray. Mindfulness, tai chi, and yoga are also great ways find your calm.

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Celebrate Life

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It’s important to realize that it’s OK to feel joy, to celebrate successes, and revel in the warmth of your family and friends even after a traumatic event. It’s all part of the road to recovery.

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Turn Up the Tunes

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A recent study found that cultural events like sports and the arts can help communities recover from a shared trauma. Music, too, can be integral to communities and individuals, whether it be music therapy, making music, or just listening. Meditating while hearing a favorite song can help, too.

Recovering From Trauma (2024)

FAQs

How to overcome trauma responses? ›

Pleasant recreational or work activities help distract a person from their memories and reactions. For example, art has been a way for many trauma survivors to express their feelings in a positive, creative way. Pleasant activities can improve your mood, limit the harm caused by PTSD, and help you rebuild your life.

What is the hardest trauma to recover from? ›

Traumatic brain injuries are the most devastating injuries to recover from. They can cause a wide range of impairments, including problems with memory, attention, and executive functioning. In addition, TBIs often result in physical impairments, such as paralysis or loss of sensation.

What are the 3 responses to trauma? ›

Fight, flight or freeze are the three most basic stress responses. They reflect how your body will react to danger. Fawn is the fourth stress response that was identified later. The fight response is your body's way of facing any perceived threat aggressively.

What are the emotional responses to trauma? ›

Emotional reactions to trauma

fear, anxiety and panic. shock – difficulty believing in what has happened, feeling detached and confused. feeling numb and detached. not wanting to connect with others or becoming withdrawn from those around you.

What are the physical signs your body is releasing trauma? ›

Physical symptoms such as headaches, nausea, or dizziness can often accompany the release of trauma. These symptoms may arise seemingly out of nowhere and can be perplexing to those experiencing them. The nervous system, having been in a prolonged state of alert, begins to normalize, causing various physical reactions.

How do you get your body out of trauma response? ›

10 Ways to Release Trauma From the Body
  1. Acknowledge Your Feelings. It is human nature to avoid feeling difficult emotions. ...
  2. Practice Yoga. ...
  3. Shadow Work Exercises. ...
  4. Practice Stillness. ...
  5. Meditation. ...
  6. Self Care. ...
  7. Journaling. ...
  8. Massage.
Dec 1, 2023

What actually heals trauma? ›

Activities like yoga or exercise have been shown to be beneficial in healing from (or at least alleviating) the effects of trauma. Taking on hobbies you're interested in, such as painting, boxing, a dance class or just going for daily walks, can also be part of self-care.

What age is worst for trauma? ›

Early adolescence is marked with increased independence resulting in higher likelihood of exposure to trauma.

What type of abuse is the hardest to heal from? ›

Emotional abuse may be the most damaging form of maltreatment due to causing damage to a child's developing brain affecting their emotional and physical health as well as their social and cognitive development (Heim et al.

What is the cry for help trauma response? ›

The attach/cry-for-help response is one of the earliest survival strategies a child develops to elicit help from a caregiver – but it can also be a defensive adaptation to trauma. According to some experts, it's the least understood of all defense responses and can be difficult to detect.

What is fawning trauma? ›

In other words, fawning is a trauma response where a person behaves in a people-pleasing way to avoid conflict and establish a sense of safety. When faced with trauma, fawning serves as a coping mechanism. By developing a fawn trauma response, trauma survivors attempt to avoid conflict by pleasing their abuser.

What are the 4 R's of trauma response? ›

The trauma-informed approach is guided four assumptions, known as the “Four R's”: Realization about trauma and how it can affect people and groups, recognizing the signs of trauma, having a system which can respond to trauma, and resisting re-traumatization.

What trauma response is crying? ›

Fight Response

This response may feel like an adrenaline rush, accompanied with a desire to defend oneself through fighting, yelling at, or controlling others. The thought behind this response is “I need to eliminate the threat before it eliminates me.” Behaviors that might indicate this trauma response are: Crying.

How to rebuild your life after trauma? ›

Trauma and Self-Esteem: Rebuilding a Positive Sense of Self
  1. Acknowledging and Validating Emotions. ...
  2. Cultivating a Support System. ...
  3. Practising Self-Compassion. ...
  4. Setting Realistic Goals. ...
  5. Emphasising Strengths and Resilience. ...
  6. Engaging in Self-Care. ...
  7. Seeking Professional Support. ...
  8. Practicing Mindfulness.
Aug 1, 2023

Where is childhood trauma stored in the body? ›

This can happen anywhere in the body, and for trauma survivors, it is most commonly held in the core of the body, the stomach, abdomen, and low back, as well as the upper torso, chest, shoulders, and spine.

How do you break a trauma response? ›

Outside of getting professional support, here are some steps you can take on your own to break free from a trauma bonded relationship:
  1. Educate Yourself. ...
  2. Focus on the Here and Now. ...
  3. Create Some Space. ...
  4. Find Support. ...
  5. Practice Good Self-Care. ...
  6. Make Future Plans. ...
  7. Develop Healthy Relationships. ...
  8. Give Yourself Permission to Heal.
Feb 18, 2022

How do you move out of a trauma response? ›

Some strategies to help improve your mental health and well-being after trauma include:
  1. Stay connected to your support system.
  2. Find healthy activities that help with self-expression.
  3. Move your body in gentle ways like stretching, yoga, or walking.
  4. Eat balanced meals.
  5. Keep a regular sleep routine.
Nov 9, 2023

How do I stop reacting to trauma triggers? ›

Instead, replace them with one of these strategies:
  1. Learn about PTSD and trauma.
  2. Talk to others.
  3. Talk with your doctor or counselor.
  4. Practice relaxation methods.
  5. Increase positive distracting activities.
  6. Start an exercise program.
  7. Volunteer in the community.

Can trauma responses go away? ›

Most people will recover from trauma naturally. If your stress reactions are getting in the way of your relationships, work or other important activities, you may want to talk to a counselor or your doctor. Good treatments are available.

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