Spanish in Mexico (2024)

Mexico has around 120million inhabitants; most speak Spanish, and others also speak one of Mexico’s native languages.

Most non-Spanish languages are spoken by Mexico’s indigenous peoples, although the country’s official language, and by far the most widely employed—and spoken almost ubiquitously—is Spanish.

Mexican Spanish is the most polite, clear and easy to understand of Latin American Spanish dialects. The speed at which the language is spoken is not as accelerated as it is Spain and some South American countries and pronunciation is softer, making the language easier to ‘pick-up’ and easier to learn.

In Mexico’s big tourist areas: the beach resorts, major archaeological parks, hotels and health spas, you will be able to get by without speaking a word of Spanish; the people working for you will speak English to some degree, from knowing basic phrases to being quite fluent.

However, there are some places where English will be spoken very little, or not at all, especially in Mexico’s interior (i.e. away from the beach areas) and outside of Mexico’s main cities.

Learning Spanish for Pleasure

Learning Spanish—even at a basic level—will give you better access to the local culture, customs and delights of the country. You will get a lot more out of your experience in Mexico if you can speak at least a little bit of Spanish.

You don’t have to learn Spanish to enjoy Mexico’s key attractions, but learning even a little Spanish will help you to get more from your experience there.

Learning Spanish for Living and Working

If you plan to live or work in Mexico, then you will really need to make an effort to learn Spanish as you will find it challenging to work or do business effectively if you cannot communicate, at least in part, using the local language.

Making an effort to speak Spanish in Mexico will reap significant rewards, not only in terms of increased productivity, but also in other ways. Mexicans appreciate foreigners making an attempt to communicate in Spanish and, as your confidence builds and you speak more Spanish more often, your social and professional experiences will be enhanced enormously.

Speaking Spanish will also open up doors and opportunities which may not have become apparent if you don’t speak the local language.

Many companies in the USA are now actively seeking people who are good Spanish speakers, especially when they consider managerial posts and promotions. The Hispanic market is becoming an important demographic feature of the commercial landscape in the USA and being able to communicate effectively with Spanish speakers is an essential ingredient for successful marketing, sales and PR.

As a result of the widespread and increasing use of the Spanish language, many English speaking people are now beginning to learn Spanish or improve upon their existing Spanish language skills.

Spanish Language Courses

Visiting Mexico to take part in a Spanish language course is one of the most effective ways to get a head start with learning the language. Language courses in Mexico are fun, enjoyable and take place in some of Mexico’s most beautiful places. Read our guide to Spanish Courses in Mexico for details and contacts.

Spanish in Mexico is just like the Spanish you would speak in Spain; the accent is different, and some words (mainly slang, or more modern words) can vary, but the basic language and grammar is identical. The best way of describing the difference between Mexican Spanish and Castilian Spanish is to draw a comparison between American English and ‘Queen’s’ English spoken in Britain.

Learning Spanish at Home

Home-based Spanish Language courses are a good way to get a head start and to maintain your proficiency in the language if you are not speaking it every day.You can start learning Spanish now with an online course. See our guide to Learning Spanish Online for details.

Why Learn Spanish?

There are a good number of reasons to learn Spanish, and these are outlined on the next page of this guide.

[Top]

Mexico in your inbox

Our free newsletter about Mexico brings you a monthly round-up of recently published stories and opportunities, as well as gems from our archives.

Spanish in Mexico (2024)

FAQs

Spanish in Mexico? ›

Mexican Spanish (Spanish: español mexicano) is the variety of dialects and sociolects of the Spanish language spoken in the United Mexican States. Mexico has the largest number of Spanish speakers, more than double any other country in the world.

How did Spanish become the language of Mexico? ›

The most obvious reason why Mexicans started speaking Spanish is because it was a former Spanish colony. Spanish General Hernán Cortes arrived in what is now Mexico City in 1519. After conquering the Aztec empire, the Spanish Crown stuck around as the "Viceroyalty of Mexico" until 1821.

How different is Spanish and Mexican Spanish? ›

The vocabulary and expressions used in Spanish and Mexican Spanish are slightly different, although the core vocabulary is the same. There are regional differences, though; for example: "car" is "coche" in Spain Spanish but "carro" or "auto" in Mexican Spanish.

Can you speak Spanish in Mexico? ›

The official language of Mexico is Spanish, and the differences between the official Spanish spoken in Mexico and the European Spanish spoken across the ocean in Spain is small.

What percent of Spanish are Mexicans? ›

In 2019, 61.5% of all Hispanics indicated they were of Mexican origin – either they were born in Mexico or traced their ancestor's roots to Mexico, according to Center analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data. At 37.2 million people in 2019, this makes the Mexican origin population the largest among U.S. Hispanics.

When did Mexico stop being Spanish? ›

Fighting broke out in many parts of Mexico. The people wanted the end of rule by the Spanish, the equality of races, and the redistribution of land. After a war which lasted eleven years and in which many people died, Mexico finally achieved its independence from Spain in 1821.

What are the top 3 languages spoken in Mexico? ›

The top 3 languages spoken in Mexico are Spanish, Nahuatl and Yucatec Maya. Spanish is the go-to language as it's spoken by roughly 94% of the population. No surprise there. The runner-up is Nahuatl.

What is Mexican Spanish called? ›

Mexican Spanish (español mexicano), sometimes Latin American Spanish, encompasses the Spanish dialects spoken in Mexico. Thus, this variant of Spanish, with particular distinctive characteristics, is primarily spoken by the Mexican people.

What was Mexico's first language? ›

Nahuatl has been spoken in central Mexico since at least the seventh century CE. It was the language of the Mexica, who dominated what is now central Mexico during the Late Postclassic period of Mesoamerican history.

Are Mexicans more Spanish or Indian? ›

A Mexico City autosomal ancestry study found that the European ancestry of Mexicans was 52 percent; the remainder was primarily Amerindian, with a small African contribution. Maternal ancestry was also analyzed, with 47 percent of European origin.

Are Mexicans hispanic or Latino? ›

The short answers to these questions are “yes,” and “it's complicated.” Hispanic refers to a person with ancestry from a country whose primary language is Spanish. Latino and its variations refer to a person with origins from anywhere in Latin America (Mexico, South and Central America) and the Caribbean.

Is Puerto Rican Spanish or Latin? ›

Puerto Rican Spanish, like the language of every other Spanish-speaking area, has its distinctive phonological features ("accent"), which derive from the Indigenous, African, and European languages that came into contact during the history of the region.

How did Spanish get into Mexico? ›

Hernán Cortés and a small group of Spanish soldiers conquered Mexico in 1521, just two years after they landed near the modern-day city of Veracruz. The swift conquest of Mexico was made possible by the armies of native Mexicans, enemies of the Aztec, that Cortés enlisted as his allies.

What language did Mexican speak before Spanish? ›

Nahuatl was the lingua franca of the Aztecs, who ruled Mexico between the 14th and 16th centuries before they were conquered by the Spaniards. It is still spoken by nearly 1.5 million Mexicans, but otherwise is largely unknown.

How was the Spanish language created? ›

Spanish originated in the Iberian Peninsula and developed out of spoken Latin, also known as Vulgar Latin. Castilian Spanish was established as the dominant Spanish dialect at the height of the Reconquista, the reconquest of Spain from Muslim rule, and spread around the world thereafter.

What was Mexico called before the Spanish arrived? ›

Anahuac (meaning land surrounded by water) was the name in Nahuatl given to what is now Mexico during Pre-colonial times.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Golda Nolan II

Last Updated:

Views: 5811

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (58 voted)

Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Golda Nolan II

Birthday: 1998-05-14

Address: Suite 369 9754 Roberts Pines, West Benitaburgh, NM 69180-7958

Phone: +522993866487

Job: Sales Executive

Hobby: Worldbuilding, Shopping, Quilting, Cooking, Homebrewing, Leather crafting, Pet

Introduction: My name is Golda Nolan II, I am a thoughtful, clever, cute, jolly, brave, powerful, splendid person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.