Velveting beef (2024)

How to ‘velvet’ beef – this is a method of tenderising tougher/cheaper cuts of beef to use for stir fry recipes. I use bicarbonate of soda for this quick method. The beef is tender and ready to use in 30 minutes.

Velveting beef (1)

Steak is so expensive these days!

Whilst I love using a nice tender, marbled piece of ribeye for a stir fry, it’s not always practical, or cost effective (especially when you have a couple of hungry teenagers to feed too).

This is how to use a cheaper cut of beef/steak, such as rump, for your stir-fry, whilst still ensuring it’s soft and tender.

After all, no-one wants a chewy stir fry!

The method is known as velveting or tenderising. There are a few different ways to velvetise steak – which is a common practice in Chinese restaurants. This is the simplest and most effective method I’ve found.

📋 Ingredients?

Velveting beef (2)
  • Beef steak – I use rump steak, sliced into strips, against the grain. You can also use sizzler steak, stewing steak or ready-sliced stir-fry steak. Other cuts of beef to use that are more well known outside of the UK include: top round, bottom round, flank, hanger, skirt, chuck, blade or denver.
  • Bicarbonate of soda

📺 Watch how to make it

Full recipe with detailed steps in the recipe card at the end of this post.

  1. Place the steak strips in a bowl
  2. Sprinkle over 1 teaspoon of bicarbonate of soda and rub it into the meat with your hands.
  3. Cover and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  4. Rinse the beef in cold water to remove the bicarb.
  5. Pat dry with paper towels and use as per your recipe.

👩‍🍳PRO TIP Once you’ve dried the beef, you can use a per your normal recipe – even if that calls for marinading or coating the beef.

Velveting beef (3)
Velveting beef (4)

How does bicarbonate of soda tenderise meat?

The bicarb acts as an alkaline, which raises the pH level on the surface of the meat. This changes the way the proteins in the meat react when being heated over a high heat, and stops the meat seizing up and losing moisture .

The result is soft, juicy, tender meat. Here’s a close up of some rump steak I velvetised, then fried as part of my beef in black bean sauce recipe:

Velveting beef (5)

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4.50 from 2 votes

Velveting beef

How to 'velvet' beef – this is a method of tenderising tougher/cheaper cuts of beef to use for stir fry recipes.

Prep Time:

5 minutes mins

Total Time:

35 minutes mins

Servings: 4

Course: preparation for meat

Cuisine: Chinese

Ingredients

  • 400 g (14 oz) rump steak sliced into thin strips, against the grain (or use stir fry beef strips)
  • 1 tsp bicarbonate of soda baking soda

Instructions

  • Place the beef in a bowl and sprinkle over the bicarbonate of soda.

    400 g (14 oz) rump steak, 1 tsp bicarbonate of soda

  • Rub the bicarbonate of soda into the beef so it’s thoroughly coated.

  • Cover and place in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.

  • Thoroughly rinse the beef in cold water, drain, then pat dry with kitchen towels.

  • Use as per your recipe.

Video

Notes

How to use tenderised steak

Use as per any quick-cook beef strip recipe, where you’re looking for the beef to be tender (not-chewy). You can marinate and/or coat the beef after tenderising, if required, for the recipe.

Nutritional information is approximate, per portion (this recipe is for four people).

Nutrition

Calories: 208kcal | Protein: 20g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 6g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 7g | Cholesterol: 61mg | Sodium: 326mg | Potassium: 268mg | Vitamin A: 15IU | Calcium: 7mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Like this recipe? Leave a comment below!

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Velveting beef (13)

Welcome to Kitchen Sanctuary

Hi, I'm Nicky and I love to cook! I want to share with you my favourite, delicious family friendly recipes. I want to inspire you to create fantastic food for your family every day.

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Velveting beef (2024)

FAQs

How do you velvetize beef? ›

While there are several ways to velvet, a pound of meat needs about two teaspoons of cornstarch and two teaspoons of oil, says Leung. You may also include two to three tablespoons of water. For beef, add a 1/4-teaspoon of baking soda for tenderizing. Additional seasonings are optional and vary from recipe to recipe.

Do you use cornstarch or baking soda to velvet meat? ›

Velveting time

Now here's the secret ingredients: ½ teaspoon of bicarbonate of soda (baking soda) and 2 teaspoons of cornflour (cornstarch). Give everything a good mix and leave to velvet. (Is 'velvet' a verb? It is now!)

Do you have to rinse beef after velveting? ›

The longer it sits, the more tender it will be. However, if you velvet for longer than an hour, the meat will become too soft—more akin to goo than a tender cut of protein. Rinse well before cooking: After velveting the meat, you have the option to rinse off the baking soda or slurry to prevent clumps in your stir-fry.

Does baking soda really tenderize beef? ›

Less than a teaspoon of baking soda ensures that your steak remains juicy and tender—even after a speedy marinade. While other recipes demand hours of marinating, this baking soda hack makes a flank steak or any other fibrous cut of beef ready to sear after just an hour.

How do Chinese make beef so tender? ›

If you're looking for a walkthrough on how to make beef tender for stir-fries, then you're in the right place! Luckily, it's quite easy to do and it's a 2 step process: Slice the beef against the grain, and make sure you always use cornstarch, water (to hydrate the meat), and oil in your beef marinade (velveting).

What is the secret ingredient to tenderize meat? ›

Whether hosting a holiday cookout, serving up some stir-fry or tackling game meats, baking soda is the go-to meat tenderizer to help make your steak, chicken or turkey silkier, juicier and yummier.

Do you wash off baking soda when velveting? ›

This adds extra tenderness to your meats, which is great for beef stir frys. If you go this route, just make sure you wash off the baking soda before velveting.

What meat is best for velveting? ›

Because the velveting process is great for tenderizing tough cuts of meat, it works really well on beef cuts like sirloin and flank steak. The cornstarch (or baking soda) and oil mixture used to marinate the meat helps the meat retain moisture while cooking for a more tender, juicy steak.

Can I velvet meat overnight? ›

You can let the meat marinate for as little as 30 minutes or overnight. The longer the better. Heat about 500ml (2 cups) of oil in a wok until bubbles form and it is glistening. Then flash fry the meat in batches for about a minute to brown.

How do you get the taste of baking soda out of meat? ›

Remove the meat from the container and briefly rinse the meat in plain water to strip off the baking soda solution (or as much of it as possible). Cook as desired.

Can I marinate beef after velveting? ›

You can marinate and/or coat the beef after tenderising, if required, for the recipe.

What is the point of velveting meat? ›

What is velveting? Velveting is a Chinese method of marinating which keeps delicate meat and seafood moist and tender during cooking. The velveting technique is very easy and gives amazing results.

What does Texas Roadhouse do to make their steaks so tender? ›

How does Texas Roadhouse tenderise their steaks? Season each side of the steak well with the seasoning and set aside to rest for about 40 minutes. This causes the salt to infiltrate the surface (through osmosis) and actually aids in the breakdown of muscle fibres, resulting in more tender meat.

What does adding cornstarch to ground beef do? ›

To give your velveted meat an even thicker coating of sauce, add an egg white to the slurry. Increase the cornstarch and you'll end up with something thicker and more substantive, maybe a slurry better-suited to a stew or soup, like the Chinese Filipino misua I grew up with. For additional flavor, try adding 1 Tbsp.

How do Koreans tenderize meat? ›

To enhance the flavor and tenderize the meat, Koreans traditionally add a grated Korean pear to the marinade. It's simply the best way. However, if you cannot find a Korean/Asian pear, you can omit it or use a Bosc pear or an apple instead.

How long to leave beef in cornstarch? ›

Chinese restaurants use a technique called “velveting,” in which the meat is first marinated in a combination of egg whites, cornstarch, water or rice wine and salt for about half an hour. The meat is then blanched briefly in either hot oil or water. After this, it is stir-fried with the other ingredients.

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