Vital Wheat Gluten Flour (2024)

Bob's Red Mill Vital Wheat Gluten is made from the protein found in the endosperm of the wheat berry, containing 70-80% protein. When combined with water it becomes highly elastic and has a taffy-like texture. A small amount added to yeast bread recipes improves the texture and elasticity of the dough, helps retain the gas and steam from baking, and gives more volume to the baked bread. It can be especially helpful for baking breads made with whole grain flours and coarse cereals. Vital wheat gluten is often used by commercial bakeries to produce light textured breads, and can easily put the home bread baker on a par with the professionals.

Vital wheat gluten is also a staple ingredient for meat and meat substitutes. It acts as a binder for meatballs, meatloaf, veggie burgers and tofu alike. Vital wheat gluten is the main ingredient in the popular meat substitute, seitan. To make seitan, mix vital wheat gluten with spices and then add water to make a dough. When the gluten dough is steamed, baked, boiled, or otherwise cooked, it becomes chewy with a very meat-like texture. See our package for an easy and delicious Basic Seitan recipe, as well as directions for a classic and hearty Honey Oatmeal Bread.

Vital Wheat Gluten Flour (2024)

FAQs

What is vital wheat gluten flour? ›

Vital Wheat Gluten might look similar to flour, but it is slightly different in that it is a form of almost pure gluten, the stretchy protein found in wheat, rye, barley, and other grains. It is made by hydrating the wheat flour to activate the gluten and then processed to extract everything from it.

What is a substitute for vital wheat gluten flour? ›

Finding a vital wheat gluten substitute can seem daunting, but with so many options available, it's easy to find one that works for your recipe. Chickpea flour, soy flour, xanthan gum, psyllium husk, almond flour, guar gum, and potato starch are all great substitutes that can be used in a variety of baking recipes.

How to add vital wheat gluten to all-purpose flour? ›

Lots of baking sites disagree about how to turn all-purpose flour into bread flour. Some people recommend adding just 1 teaspoon of vital wheat gluten per cup of all-purpose, while others recommend 1 to 3 tablespoons per recipe.

Why do I need vital wheat gluten? ›

Since it's a concentrated wheat protein, just a tablespoon or two of vital wheat gluten in your next loaf of bread can improve its elasticity and create a better crumb and chewiness in the final product. The recommended ratio is one tablespoon of vital wheat gluten per two cups of flour.

What are the side effects of vital wheat gluten? ›

But if eating gluten causes you unpleasant side effects such as gas, bloating, diarrhea, or joint pain, you may want to try removing it from your diet for 30 days to see whether your symptoms improve. That would include refraining from eating seitan ( 12 ).

What happens if you add too much vital wheat gluten to bread? ›

When bread dough contains too much gluten it loses its extensibility and springs back too much, making it difficult to work with and resulting in a bread that is tough and has lower volume and a compact crumb.

Is 100% wheat gluten the same as vital wheat gluten? ›

A bread recipe specifically calls for 'Vital Wheat Gluten. ' My neighborhood mill only has 'Wheat Gluten'. They could not tell me if there is a difference. Editor: Yes, the two names are used interchangeably.

Does vital wheat gluten rise? ›

Moreover, people commonly use vital wheat gluten as an ingredient in baking to improve the texture and elasticity of dough. Bakers frequently add it to bread dough to increase its ability to rise, create a chewy texture, and improve its crumb structure.

Can vital wheat gluten be made at home? ›

Even better, only a tiny amount is needed per recipe. Unfortunately, vital wheat gluten can be tricky to find (usually in health food stores) and pricy. However, it's remarkably simple to make the gluten powder at home, low-cost, and it can be stored for months to come.

Can I leave out vital wheat gluten? ›

If a recipe calls for whole wheat flour and vital wheat gluten, you can leave out the gluten. Your whole wheat bread will not rise quite as high and tall or taste quite as soft as it will if you add in the wheat gluten, but it shouldn't stop you from making a delicious loaf.

Does vital wheat gluten go bad? ›

Shelf Life Fundamentals

The expiration or best-by date is not an absolute marker of safety, but rather the manufacturer's estimate of product integrity. Vital Wheat Gluten: Unopened: Typically lasts 7-10 years. Opened: Should ideally be used within 6-12 months.

How do you make vital wheat gluten taste better? ›

soy sauce or tamari - Adds saltiness, umami, and depth of flavor. balsamic and apple cider vinegar - Vinegar rounds out the flavor profile and helps disguise the subtle bitterness of vital wheat gluten. fat - Including a little bit of oil or other fat improves the overall flavor and tenderizes the seitan.

What can I use if I don't have vital wheat gluten? ›

Vital Wheat Gluten Substitutes
  • 1 teaspoon xanthan gum.
  • 1 teaspoon guar gum.
  • 1 teaspoon psyllium husk.
  • 1 teaspoon whey protein powder.
  • 1 teaspoon coconut flour.
  • 1 teaspoon almond flour.
  • 1 teaspoon all-purpose flour.
May 21, 2024

What is the best flour to use in a bread machine? ›

Be sure to use a flour made from hard wheat, which means it's high in protein, and therefore high in gluten. The gluten combines with water to form the elastic strands that trap carbon dioxide given off by yeast, allowing bread to rise.

Is vital wheat gluten bad for the gut? ›

Cons: It's a highly processed food. May be bad for your gut. Unsuitable if you have a gluten sensitivity.

Can I make my own vital wheat gluten? ›

How to Make Vital Wheat Gluten and Flour Starch
  1. Step 1: Create a Dough. First, combine the flour and water into a dough either by hand or with a stand mixer – until it's a stiff dough. ...
  2. Step 2: Wash the Dough. ...
  3. Step 3: Dehydrate the Vital Wheat Gluten. ...
  4. Step 4: Grind the Gluten into Powder.
Dec 16, 2021

Is vital wheat gluten an additive? ›

Vital Wheat Gluten is an additive made from the protein (aka gluten) found in wheat. Vital Wheat Gluten basically looks like flour but it is 100% gluten with little to no starch.

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