What Are Garbanzo Beans? | Camellia Brand (2024)

Highlights

  • “Garbanzo” is the Spanish word for “chickpea”
  • Have been grown for more than 7,000 years
  • Popular in the cuisines of southwestern Asia, northern India, Spain, Italy, and Latin America

TheGarbanzo Bean Story

“Garbanzo” is the Spanish word for “chickpea.” The word “chickpea” is derived from the Italian word ceci (pronounced “chee chee”), and in Arabic, garbanzos are called “hummus.”

Garbanzos have been grown in the Mediterranean, Middle East, India, and some parts of Africa for more than 7,000 years. The ancient Greeks ate them as snacks. Today they are popular in the cuisines of southwestern Asia, northern India, Spain, Italy, and Latin America.

In Spain, the national dish, called cocido, is a stew that consists of chickpeas and pork. Cocido is believed to have originated from adafina, a 15th-century meal prepared by Sephardic Jews of Iberia. Adafina consisted of garbanzos, lamb, hard-boiled egg, string beans, and other kosher ingredients, which were cooked overnight in covered clay pots. In the late 15th century, Christians began adding pork to the recipe; the more pork that was added, the wealthier a family appeared.

In northern India, garbanzo bean flour is an ingredient in snack foods; in Italy, it is used to prepare farinata (also called socca or cecina), an unleavened pancake; and in Provence, it is used to make a patty called panisse. Garbanzos also appear in the popular Middle Eastern foods falafel and hummus, as well in as the Philippine sweet confection halo-halo, made with milk and shaved ice. In the United States, garbanzos are popular in soups, vegetarian dishes, and salads.

Our favorite Garbanzo Bean links:
Halo-Halo, a Favorite Summer Treat in the Philippines
How to Cook Beans and Peas
How to Soak Your Beans
Garbanzo Bean Recipes
Camellia Brand Garbanzo Beans

What Are Garbanzo Beans? | Camellia Brand (2024)

FAQs

What Are Garbanzo Beans? | Camellia Brand? ›

What Are Garbanzo Beans? Garbanzo beans, also called chickpeas, have been grown in the Mediterranean, Middle East, India, and some parts of Africa for more than 7,000 years. The ancient Greeks ate them as snacks.

Are chickpeas the same as garbanzo brand? ›

The honest answer—there's no difference between chickpeas and garbanzo beans. They're just two (of many) different names for the same type of pulse. (Pulses are basically seeds of legume plants.) The word chickpea doesn't come from chickens at all—it's an evolution of the plant's Latin name, cicer arietinum.

What is another name for garbanzo beans? ›

The chickpea or chick pea (Cicer arietinum) is an annual legume of the family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. Its different types are variously known as gram or Bengal gram, chhola, chhana, chana, or channa, garbanzo or garbanzo bean, or Egyptian pea.

Are there different types of garbanzo beans? ›

There are two classes of chickpeas, Kabuli and Desi. Kabuli chickpeas are typically whitish to light tan in colour however there are new varieties that are black or green in color. Desi chickpeas are typically brown in colour and smaller than Kabuli.

What name are garbanzo beans better known by? ›

The name chickpea comes from the Latin word cicer, referring to the plant family of legumes, Fabaceae. It is also known by its popular Spanish-derived name, the garbanzo bean.

Which is healthier, chickpeas or garbanzo beans? ›

Are there differences in nutrients between chickpeas and garbanzo beans? No, chickpeas and garbanzo beans do not have a nutritional difference, as they are the same type of legume.

Can you substitute chickpeas for garbanzo beans? ›

The word chick pea derives from the Latin word cicer arietinum, which is the scientific name for the actual plant (many other legumes derive from the word cicer arietinum as well), while the name garbanzo bean comes from a Spanish background. So really, there is no wrong answer. Both are correct!

Which chickpeas is better? ›

Black chickpeas are slightly higher in protein and fibre than white chickpeas, and they also contain more iron, folate, and antioxidants. On the other hand, white chickpeas are slightly lower in calories and carbohydrates than black chickpeas, making them a good choice for those who are watching their calorie intake.

What are canned garbanzo beans? ›

Canned chickpeas are pre-cooked chickpeas. You can eat canned chickpeas straight out of the can! (Just be sure to rinse them off before chowing down to wash out excess sodium) Otherwise, you can roast them or turn them into any number of delicious dishes, like these here.

Are chickpeas anti-inflammatory? ›

No, chickpeas aren't considered inflammatory. Most healthcare providers consider chickpeas to be an anti-inflammatory food. This means they can help fight harmful inflammation in your body. They're also high in fiber and a good source of protein.

Are chickpeas carbs or protein? ›

They contain a moderate number of calories, providing 269 per cup (164 grams). Approximately 67% of these calories come from carbs, while the rest comes from protein and fat ( 1 ). Chickpeas also provide a variety of vitamins and minerals, as well as a decent amount of fiber and protein.

Can you eat garbanzo beans raw? ›

And there's only one rule for eating chickpeas: Make sure they're fully cooked beforehand! Aside from being too hard to eat when they're dry, uncooked chickpeas contain toxins like lectins which can cause food poisoning. Plus, cooking cooked chickpeas again will only make them better.

Are canned chickpeas healthy? ›

Great news! Both canned and dried varieties of chickpeas are nutritious! When purchasing canned varieties, look for those labeled "no salt added" or "low in sodium." Overall, beans are budget-friendly, but dried can often be less expensive and also more flavorful than canned.

Why do some people call chickpeas garbanzo beans? ›

The Garbanzo Bean Story

“Garbanzo” is the Spanish word for “chickpea.” The word “chickpea” is derived from the Italian word ceci (pronounced “chee chee”), and in Arabic, garbanzos are called “hummus.” Garbanzos have been grown in the Mediterranean, Middle East, India, and some parts of Africa for more than 7,000 years.

Do garbanzo beans and chickpeas taste the same? ›

While both chickpea varietals might have some differences between them, those differences are few and far between when it comes to vitamin content or taste.

Are chickpeas dried garbanzo beans? ›

Dried chickpeas: Also called garbanzo beans, you'll start with dried chickpeas for this recipe. They look tiny compared to what comes out of a can. That's because dried chickpeas triple in size when you cook them, meaning 1 cup of dried chickpeas yields about 3 cups of cooked chickpeas.

Is hummus made from chickpeas or garbanzo beans? ›

The base ingredient is of course garbanzo beans – also known as chickpeas, bengal grams, Egyptian peas, and ceci beans. While it derives much of its nutritional value and signature creamy texture from garbanzo beans, the other ingredients give hummus its unique and versatile flavor.

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