Bouncy egg (2024)

Eggs are often thought of as delicate and fragile, but this activity will show that with a simple chemical reaction we can give them a bit of bounce.

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Follow these steps…

Bouncy egg (1)

  1. Bouncy egg (2)

  2. Bouncy egg (3)

    Leave the egg for about 48 hours. You can speed up the process by changing the vinegar halfway through.

  3. Bouncy egg (4)

    See Also
    Pickled Eggs

    Remove the egg and gently rub the eggshell away. Remember, it’s still a raw egg!

  4. Bouncy egg (5)

    Carefully drop your egg from a couple of centimetres and watch it bounce!

Think and talk about…

  • What can you see happening?
  • Did you see any bubbles appearing?
  • Why do you think changing the vinegar halfway helps to speed up the process?

Investigate…

  • What happens if you give the egg a gentle squeeze?
  • How high can you drop the egg from before it breaks?
  • What happens if you put the naked egg into other liquids? Try putting it in water or golden syrup and see what happens.

What’s the science?

Bouncy egg (6)The vinegar contains ethanoic acid (also known as acetic acid), which reacts with calcium carbonate in the eggshell. One product of the reaction is carbon dioxide gas, which appears as little bubbles forming on the eggshell. Over time, this chemical reaction dissolves away the hard eggshell. We are left with the thin egg membrane with the raw egg inside.

This membrane is surprisingly strong, and the egg can be dropped from a small height without damaging it: it can bounce.

The membrane is ‘semipermeable’: water can pass through it, but substances dissolved in the water cannot. When the egg is immersed in golden syrup, a strong sugar solution, water leaks
out of it.

Science in your world

Bouncy egg (7)Many marine organisms make their shells from calcium carbonate. The ocean is becoming more acidic, as carbon dioxide released from burning fossil fuels dissolves into it. The increasing acidity makes it harder for shells to form, and can even dissolve them away – a major threat to marine ecosystems.

Bouncy egg (2024)

FAQs

What are the results of the bouncy egg experiment? ›

Through a process called osmosis, the vinegar moves through the egg's shell. The vinegar dissolves the calcium in the egg's shell but cannot get through the membrane in the shell. This leaves behind the rubbery membrane that allows you to bounce the egg without breaking it!

How to make a bouncy egg in 5 minutes step by step? ›

Follow these steps…
  1. Gently place the egg in the glass and cover it with vinegar.
  2. Leave the egg for about 48 hours. You can speed up the process by changing the vinegar halfway through.
  3. Remove the egg and gently rub the eggshell away. ...
  4. Carefully drop your egg from a couple of centimetres and watch it bounce!

What happens when you put an egg in vinegar for 3 days? ›

This reaction creates carbon dioxide (and some other things) and breaks down the eggshell in the process. The membrane underneath the shell doesn't react, so it's left behind. Once the shell is completely gone, all that's left is the flexible membrane, giving you a bouncy "rubber" egg!

What does putting an egg in vinegar do? ›

The reaction of the eggshell in vinegar is an acid-base reaction. When you submerge an egg in vinegar, the shell dissolves, leaving the inner semi-permeable membrane intact. Vinegar (acid) breaks apart the solid calcium carbonate crystals (base) in the eggshell into their calcium and carbonate parts.

What was the conclusion of the egg drop experiment? ›

Conclusions/Discussion

The results of this experiment support the hypothesis. It is possible to make a container that can prevent a raw egg from cracking when dropped from about 15 feet above the ground. All of the cushioning materials worked successfully.

What is the lesson in the egg drop experiment? ›

Overview. The egg drop project is a time-honored tradition in many science classrooms. Students build a device to protect an egg and prevent it from breaking when dropped. This project typically relates to lessons about Newton's laws of motion or potential and kinetic energy.

What is the hypothesis for the rubber egg experiment? ›

Hypothesis: If, an egg sits in vinegar for a longer period of time then, it will be more rubber like because, the longer it sits in the vinegar the more time the vinegar will have to be able to take off the the outer shell of the egg.

What is the chemical reaction in the rubber egg experiment? ›

The eggshell is made of calcium carbonate. A chemical reaction occurs with between the vinegar and calcium carbonate. This reaction will create carbon dioxide. If you look closely, you may see tiny bubbles forming on the side of the eggshell and float to the surface.

What is magic milk? ›

Pour milk into a tray so that the bottom is just covered. Carefully put drops of food colouring in a circle near the middle of the tray. Dip a cotton bud in washing-up liquid… … and then in the centre of the milk. Watch the colours swirl!

What happens if you put toothpaste on an egg for 24 hours? ›

Fake. Toothpaste does not dissolve eggshells and even if it did an egg without a shell doesn't behave that way when squeezed....it would pop like a water balloon. #science #experiments #fake.

What happened to the egg after soaking in vinegar for 24 hours? ›

Eggshells are made of calcium carbonate. If you soak an egg in vinegar the eggshell will absorb the acid and break down, or dissolve. The calcium carbonate will become carbon dioxide gas, which will go into the air. What is left is the soft tissue that lined the inside of the eggshell.

What are the results of the floating egg experiment? ›

The egg is denser than the fresh water (more molecules per square inch), this causes it to sink. When you start dissolving salt in the water, this is increasing the density (adding more molecules per square inch). Eventually the water becomes denser than the egg causing the egg to float.

What is the result of egg float test? ›

If they are less fresh but still good to eat, they will stand on one end at the bottom. If they float to the surface, they are no longer fresh enough to eat. This is because as the egg gets older, the size of the air sac inside increases, making it float.

What was the result of the egg in the bottle experiment? ›

The egg acted as a seal to prevent outside air from getting in to fill the extra space. The result was an unbalanced force—the force of the air pushing on the egg from outside the bottle was greater than the force of the air pushing up on it from inside the bottle. Voila - the egg was pushed into the bottle!

What are the results of the osmosis egg experiment? ›

To reach equilibrium, osmosis causes the water molecules to move out of the egg and into the corn syrup until both solutions have the same concentration of water. The outward movement of water causes the egg to shrivel.

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