Gochujang Is the Hero of Condiments. Learn How to Use It to Elevate Your Dishes. (2024)

Christine Gallary

Christine GallaryFood Editor-at-Large

Christine graduated from Le Cordon Bleu in Paris, France, and she has worked at Cook's Illustrated and CHOW.com. She lives in San Francisco and loves teaching cooking classes. Follow her latest culinary escapades on Instagram.

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updated Sep 8, 2023

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Gochujang Is the Hero of Condiments. Learn How to Use It to Elevate Your Dishes. (1)

In This Article

  1. What Is Gochujang?
  2. How to Use Gochujang
  3. How to Store Gochujang
  4. Gochujang Recipes

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Have you ever seen those plastic tubs of hot pepper paste in Korean or Asian markets and wondered what it was? It’s gochujang, which is one of the backbone ingredients of Korean cooking. It’s a thick, sticky condiment that’s spicy and very concentrated and pungent in flavor. (It’s often used in recipes alongside kimchi, another beloved Korean condiment.) It’s used in marinades in meat dishes or used to punch up soups and stews. We love the kick and depth of flavor that it adds to everything we stir it into.

Quick Overview

All About Gochujang

  • Gochujang, or red chili paste, is a staple condiment in Korean cooking
  • Made from glutinous rice, fermented soybeans, salt, and sometimes sweeteners
  • Spicy, very concentrated, and pungent in flavor
  • Ultra-versatile and can be used in marinades and dipping sauces, or to flavor soups and stews

What Is Gochujang?

Gochujang is a red chili paste that also contains glutinous rice, fermented soybeans, salt, and sometimes sweeteners. It’s a thick, sticky condiment that’s spicy and very concentrated and pungent in flavor. Heat levels can vary between brands, so check the packaging to see if it’s labeled with any kind of spice-level indicator.

How to Use Gochujang

Think of gochujang as similar to miso paste — a little goes a long way, but it’s also very versatile. Gochujang can be used in:

  • Marinades for meat dishes like Korean bulgogi
  • Stirred into dipping sauces
  • Used to punch up stews or soups.

The thick texture of gochujang means that it is a bit difficult to use straight up, so it is usually thinned out with a liquid of some sort. Also remember that if the gochujang contains sugar, searing or grilling meats marinated with it have a tendency to burn easily.

How to Store Gochujang

Once opened, gochujang should be stored in the refrigerator. Like miso, it has quite a long shelf life, as long as it hasn’t dried out or changed in color. Should you find yourself with a lot of gochujang leftover, remember that it can be used up in lots of different ways.

Gochujang Recipes

Looking for some ideas to use gochujang? Here are some of our favorite recipes that include this savory and spicy condiment:

Gochujang Is the Hero of Condiments. Learn How to Use It to Elevate Your Dishes. (2024)

FAQs

What is the purpose of gochujang? ›

Gochujang is a fermented red pepper paste that is a staple ingredient in Korean cuisine. This spicy paste is salty, savory and slightly sweet, and can be used in many ways including in soups, stews, marinades and sauces.

Can gochujang be used as a condiment? ›

As gochujang is very concentrated, it's typically used to add depth to dishes in collaboration with other ingredients, rather than as a standalone condiment. But hey, you do you, boo. No judgement here! Try it as a baste on chicken wings or pork ribs, or added to soup broths like in my Spicy Pork Miso Noodle Soup.

Is gochujang healthy to eat every day? ›

Is it good for your health? Fermented foods are naturally rich in probiotics that are beneficial for digestive health and helps in boosting metabolic rate, which helps in effective weight loss. Fermented soybeans in Gochujang makes it a great source of probiotics that can boost healthy gut microbiomes.

Should gochujang be refrigerated? ›

How to Store Gochujang. Once opened, gochujang should be stored in the refrigerator. Like miso, it has quite a long shelf life, as long as it hasn't dried out or changed in color. Should you find yourself with a lot of gochujang leftover, remember that it can be used up in lots of different ways.

How long does gochujang last once opened? ›

If you aren't using it very often then it may be a good idea to wrap the box tightly in some clingfilm (plastic wrap) to help prevent the paste from drying out. If there is no date on the box then we would suggest using the paste within 3 months of opening, provided it is refrigerated.

Is gochujang just chili paste? ›

Gochugaru is ground Korean chili pepper, while gochujang is a chili paste. Both are staples of Korean cooking and even derive from the same pepper; however, they are distinct ingredients.

What are the side effects of Gochujang sauce? ›

Risks and Side Effects

You should avoid gochujang if you are allergic or have a sensitivity to any of its ingredients. If you experience any symptoms like hives, itching or swelling after consumption, discontinue use immediately and consult with your doctor. The amount of capsaicin present is generally safe to consume.

Is gochujang anti-inflammatory? ›

As one of the commonly consumed KTFFs, Gochujang exerts multiple health benefits, including anti-inflammatory effects [28]. For example, Gochujang ameliorates colonic inflammation by suppressing TNF-α and IL-6 gene expressions and by recovering gut microbiota dysbiosis in DSS-derived IBD [12].

What is the best way to use gochujang? ›

16 Recipes That Get a Spicy-Sweet Kick From Gochujang
  1. Bossam (Korean Boiled-Pork Wraps) ...
  2. Homestyle Bibimbap. ...
  3. Ssamjang (Korean Barbecue Dipping Sauce) ...
  4. Kimchi-Brined Fried Chicken Sandwich. ...
  5. Stir-Fried Anchovy Banchan (Myeolchi Bokkeum) ...
  6. Grilled Korean Bulgogi Burgers With Kimchi Mayo and Pickled Daikon.

Can I eat gochujang alone? ›

Gochujang has a spicy and umami flavor that can be intense if consumed alone. We suggest combining it with water, liquid, or stock to thin out the sauce and mellow out the heat.

Can you eat gochujang straight? ›

You can eat gochujang straight up [with fried rice or spread on crusty bread, say], mix it into dips like hummus to jazz them up, or cook it, and dissolving it into soups and stews, for example.” Gochujang is sweet, spicy, fruity, savoury, and unlike anything else.

What do you use Gochujang paste for? ›

You'll often find gochujang in Korean dishes like bibimbap, soondubu jjigae, tteokbokki, and several types of bulgogi, as well as sauces and a number of a number of stews, like soondubu jjigae and buddae jjigae.

Is gochujang necessary? ›

More classically, gochujang is an essential element in bibimbap, the iconic sizzling rice dish, and is usually served as a condiment at Korean barbecue restaurants.

Is gochujang the same as sriracha? ›

Meet gochujang, the savory Korean sauce that, like sriracha, is made from fermented red peppers, but has a more savory, salty, deep flavor. “It's like hot sauce-meets-umami flavor,” chef Edward Lee, owner of 610 Magnolia & Milkwood in Louisville, Kentucky, told ABC News.

Why is gochujang so addictive? ›

Unlike a lot of hot sauces, which are made mainly with chilies and vinegar, gochujang also contains — along with gochu (Korean hot peppers) — sticky glutinous rice, fermented soy beans and salt, which is what gives it that addictive, umami taste.

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