Can You Have Dairy on the Mediterranean Diet? (2024)

Q: Can I have milk, cheese, ice cream or other dairy products if I’m following the Mediterranean diet?

A: The Mediterranean Diet is an evidence-backed diet that almost anyone can follow to improve their health. It emphasizes fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains and healthy fats. It does include meat and dairy, but in smaller amounts than the standard American diet.

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When it comes to dairy, a traditional Mediterranean diet might include a few servings a week of cheese or yogurt. Opt for less processed dairy products – think flavorful cheeses like Parmesan, feta or part-skim mozzarella instead of processed American slices, and plain Greek yogurt instead of high-sugar flavored varieties.

As for ice cream, you can make it an occasional treat, but keep portion size and frequency at a minimum. Or consider an all-fruit sorbet or gelato, which is a very rich Italian-style ice cream. A little goes a long way.

Milk is not traditionally part of a Mediterranean diet. If you’re new to this way of eating and are struggling to cut down your dairy, you can substitute it with unsweetened almond or soy milk, since nuts and legumes are staples of the diet.

Dietitian Julia Zumpano, RD, LD

Can You Have Dairy on the Mediterranean Diet? (2024)

FAQs

Can You Have Dairy on the Mediterranean Diet? ›

Moderate amounts of dairy, poultry and eggs are part of the Mediterranean diet, as is seafood. In contrast, red meat is eaten only once in a while.

Is dairy ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Like it or not, dairy is still an important part of many western diets, including in the United States and Australia. However, if you're trying to stick to the Mediterranean diet as it's intended, dairy consumption is cut to a minimum and only consumed in a few forms, such as cheese and yogurt.

How many servings of dairy are on a Mediterranean diet? ›

To really reap the health and weight loss benefits of a Mediterranean diet, you should cap your dairy intake at around two cups a day, Sollid said. That could mean a serving of Greek yogurt with breakfast and a bit of cheese as a snack, for example.

What is the alternative to milk on the Mediterranean diet? ›

Milk is not traditionally part of a Mediterranean diet. If you're new to this way of eating and are struggling to cut down your dairy, you can substitute it with unsweetened almond or soy milk, since nuts and legumes are staples of the diet.

What cheese is allowed on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Cheese & Yogurt

Dairy products common to the traditional Mediterranean Diet include: brie, chevre, corvo, feta, haloumi, manchego, Parmigiano-Reggiano, pecorino, ricotta, yogurt (including Greek yogurt).

Is ice cream ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Foods to limit on a Mediterranean diet include: Added sugar: added sugar is found in many foods but especially high in soda, candies, ice cream, table sugar, syrup, and baked goods. Refined grains: white bread, pasta, tortillas, chips, crackers.

Can I have milk in my coffee on the Mediterranean diet? ›

This also means that you can consume yogurt and cheese, although it still makes sense to reduce your consumption of these foods as they are high in calories and fats. Unlike the paleo diet, however, you don't need to cut them out completely. A small amount of milk in your coffee is completely acceptable.

Can you eat peanut butter on a Mediterranean diet? ›

And as plant-based protein sources that are high in good and unsaturated fats, peanuts and peanut butter are a natural fit within Mediterranean and Flexitarian ways of eating. Unfamiliar with the Mediterranean and Flexitarian diets?

What is not allowed on a Mediterranean diet? ›

The Mediterranean diet is high in plant-based foods such as vegetables, fruits, whole grains, beans, nuts, seeds, and olive oil. Foods not allowed include processed red meats, heavily processed foods, refined grains, alcohol, butter, and refined/processed/hydrogenated oils.

Are potatoes ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

On the Mediterranean diet, all foods are included. So the good news is, if you love potatoes (who doesn't?!) then you can continue eating them on the Mediterranean diet. Try our Roasted Mediterranean Potatoes made with herbs, heart healthy oil, and vitamin C-rich lemon!

What kind of butter can you have on the Mediterranean diet? ›

Avoid peanut, safflower, corn and soybean oils. You can also use avocado oil, which can withstand higher temperatures than olive oil. Eliminate margarine; avoid butter, but if you do use it, opt for a high quality butter made from grass-fed milk, such as Kerrygold. Eat a handful of nuts every day.

What is a good substitute for cream on the Mediterranean diet? ›

8 Substitutes for Heavy Cream
  • Greek Yogurt. ...
  • Coconut Cream. ...
  • Silken Tofu. ...
  • Cashew Cream. ...
  • Evaporated Milk. ...
  • Soy Milk. ...
  • Half-and-Half With Butter. ...
  • Bananas.
Dec 13, 2023

Is honey ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Honey fits perfectly into this diet, which focuses on fresh produce, fish and grains—all staples throughout the Mediterranean, where honey is an important sweetening ingredient.

Is oatmeal OK on Mediterranean diet? ›

Absolutely to all three! Oats are a whole grain, which is encouraged on the Mediterranean diet.

What chips are OK on Mediterranean diet? ›

Plentils Garlic and Parmesan Lentil Chips

These chips are made from lentils, a high-protein bean-like plant that is a big part of Mediterranean eating. For those avoiding gluten, this crunchy snack is gluten-free and is also free of dairy. For a heartier midday snack, try pairing them with hummus.

Is Mayo okay on Mediterranean diet? ›

Avoid sauces made from cream or mayonnaise. Choose whole-grain breads, whole wheat pasta and pizza crust, brown rice, beans, and lentils. Cut back on butter or margarine on bread. Instead, you can dip your bread in a small amount of olive oil.

Is cream cheese ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Try to find cheeses with less than five grams of fat per serving. Check the food label. Low fat or nonfat soft cheeses like 1% or nonfat cottage cheese, low fat farmer's cheese, low fat and nonfat cream cheese or part skim ricotta.

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